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4. Doha Recategorisation Wake Turbulence Separation Minima (RECAT)

4.1 General

Airports within the Doha TMA utilise a revised system of wake turbulence categories to that defined by ICAO to allow for more efficient separation for arriving and departing traffic, increasing airport capacity.

Recategorisation Wake Turbulence Separation Minima (RECAT), the re-categorisation of aircraft is based primarily on maximum take-off mass, wingspan, and approach speed. eWTS splits aircraft into seven categories (A to F), as opposed to the four categories defined in ICAO Doc 4444 (See Section 7).

The use of RECAT allows more efficient use of airspace, reducing separation depending on the leading and following aircraft, maintaining separation in some instances, and increasing separation for the smallest trailing aircraft.

eWTS encompasses both distance-based separation for arriving aircraft as well as time-based separation for departing aircraft and is applied at Doha (OTBD) and Doha-Hamad (OTHH).

4.2 Departures (time-based separation)

4.2.1 Successive full-length departures

Follower A B C D E F
Leader
A * 100s
1m40s
120s
2m
140s
2m20s
160s
2m40s
180s
3m
B * * * 100s
1m40s
120s
2m
140s
2m20s
C * * * 80s
1m20s
100s
1m40s
120s
2m
D * * * * * 120s
2m
E * * * * * 100s
1m40s
F * * * * * 80s
1m20s
* No wake turbulence separation requirement
Table 4-1: RECAT departure separation (full-length)

4.2.2 Departure from an intermediate point following departure from full-length

Follower A B C D E F
Leader
A * 160s
2m40s
180s
3m
200s
3m20s
220s
3m40s
240s
4m
B * * * 160s
2m40s
180s
3m
200s
3m20s
C * * * 140s
2m20s
160s
2m40s
180s
3m
D * * * * * 180s
3m
E * * * * * 160s
2m40s
F * * * * * 140s
2m20s
* No wake turbulence separation requirement
Table 4-2: RECAT departure separation (intermediate point following full-length)

4.3 Arrivals (distance-based separation)

4.3.1 Aircraft on the same localizer course

Follower A B C D E F
Leader
A 3 NM 4 NM 5 NM 5 NM 6 NM 8 NM
B * 3 NM 4 NM 4 NM 5 NM 7 NM
C * * 3 NM 3 NM 4 NM 6 NM
D * * * * * 5 NM
E * * * * * 4 NM
F * * * * * 3 NM
* No wake turbulence separation requirement
Table 4-3: RECAT arrival separation for aircraft on the same localiser course